Frequently Asked Questions About Psoriasis

Liv Hospital Dermatology Specialist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Tuğba Özkök Akbulut discussed frequently asked questions about psoriasis.

What are the symptoms?

• Red, scaly, flaking sores appear on the scalp, knees, elbows, buttocks and other areas of the body, though they are more common in these locations. • Joint pain, swelling, deformity, and lower back pain upon rest and in the mornings accompany the condition in one-third of patients. • Nail changes such as pitting, thickening under the nail, and separation of the nail plate can sometimes be the only symptom. [caption id="attachment_156579" align="aligncenter"] Assoc. Prof. Dr. Tuğba Özkök Akbulut[/caption]

What causes psoriasis?

Actually, psoriasis has no single cause. It develops or is triggered on a genetic predisposition by various factors such as stress, infection, and trauma.

Is it contagious?

It is absolutely not contagious.

How is it treated?

Treatment varies depending on the severity and extent of the disease, but various creams and oral or injection medications administered at regular intervals are available. With current medical treatments, the symptoms and progression of the disease can be halted. It is important to receive treatment services from dermatologists. Psychosocial support plays a significant role in the recovery process for psoriasis.

5 Important Points to Consider in Diet

• Patients should avoid the three whites in particular, which have weight-gain potential (white flour, sugar, salt). • Mediterranean diet-style nutrition with vegetables and protein is more suitable than processed foods. • No food should be consumed after 20:00 in the evening. • Fruit should not be eaten on a full stomach (as this can lead to fatty liver). • Drinking at least 2-2.5 liters of water throughout the day is crucial for the body to function properly.